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Vitamin B9 Folate - description and reference ranges

What is it?

Folate is a vitamin in the B group, specifically B9. It is generally important in production of red blood cells and if this vitamin is not present then the body may not be generating sufficient number of red blood cells (anaemia).

This can cause a number of problems such as anaemia and folic acid deficiency can be a contributing factor in heart attacks.

B9 is generally found in most vegetables (particularly in peas and spinnach) or staples such as rice and potatoes (much less than in greens).

Reference ranges

If your indicative Vitamin B12 level is lower than the reference range for our laboratory:

Both high and low levels of vitamin B-12 may indicate an underlying problem. Vitamin B12 deficiency usually means that the body has difficulty absorbing vitamin B12 from food. It can be so due to surgery or medication, or can be genetic. It can be an indication of hyperhryroidism or anemia.

If this deficiency is caused by anemia, it is generally more difficult to rectify as it is not the delivery mechanism that is at fault but rather the inability of your body to absorb B12.

It is also entirely possible to have high or low levels of B12 and not have any health concerns.

You should discuss this result with your GP if you have concerns or symptoms.

If your indicative Vitamin B12 level is higher than the reference range for our laboratory:

Both high and low levels of vitamin B-12 may indicate an underlying problem. High levels of B-12 may increase your risk for cancer and can be a sign of liver disease, types of leukemia or diabetes, as well as kidney function problems.

It is also entirely possible to have high or low levels of B12 and not have any health concerns.

You should discuss this result with your GP if you have concerns or symptoms.

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